不良研究所

Biographie

Marie Manikis est professeure agr茅g茅e et听d茅tient une听Chaire William Dawson听听脿 la Facult茅 de droit de l'Universit茅 不良研究所, o霉 elle enseigne la justice p茅nale, la听p茅nologie, le droit p茅nal et la proc茅dure p茅nale. Elle est听chercheure associ茅e听au et conseill猫re 脿 la听Sentencing听Academy听(Angleterre et Pays de Galles). Elle est 茅galement听chercheure associ茅e听au Centre international de criminologie compar茅e (Universit茅 de Montr茅al) et membre du Centre sur les droits de la personne et le pluralisme juridique de 不良研究所.听

Ses听recherches听sont听interdisciplinaires, comparatives听et utilisent听des m茅thodologies des sciences sociales pour听contribuer 脿 l鈥檃vancement听des connaissances en justice p茅nale. Ses int茅r锚ts de recherche comprennent la justice p茅nale et la听p茅nologie, et plus particuli猫rement les aspects li茅s 脿 la participation听citoyenne notamment celle des听victimes, le pouvoir discr茅tionnaire et la responsabilit茅 du poursuivant, la mise en libert茅 sous caution et la d茅tention avant le proc猫s, ainsi que les principes de participation autochtone (principes听Gladue).听

La professeure Manikis a publi茅 ses travaux dans des听revues scientifiques r茅put茅es, notamment l'Oxford Journal of Legal听Studies, le Cambridge Law Journal, et le Public Law. Son听livre听Victims听as Agents of State听Accountability听est sous contrat avec Oxford听University听Press听et a 茅t茅 accept茅 dans sa prestigieuse s茅rie Criminal Law and Justice. Elle co-茅dite 茅galement le volume听Sentencing, Public Opinion, and Criminal Justice:听Essays听in Honor of Julian V Roberts听(avec Dr Gabrielle Watson) sous contrat avec Oxford听University听Press.听

Elle a re莽u plusieurs prix pour听ses听recherches, dont le听听(2022),听濒别鈥�Prix de la Fondation du Barreau du Qu茅bec鈥痙ans le cadre du concours article juridique (2018) et le Prix du m茅rite en recherche de la Facult茅 de droit (2017).听Elle a 茅galement 茅t茅 茅lue membre associ茅 de l'Acad茅mie internationale de droit compar茅听(2021).听

Ses recherches ont听茅t茅 cit茅es听par divers tribunaux, dont la Cour supr锚me du Canada et la Cour d'appel d'Angleterre et du Pays de Galles. Elle fournit 茅galement r茅guli猫rement des rapports de politiques听publiques听et de consultation 脿 des organismes gouvernementaux, notamment le minist猫re de la Justice du Canada, le minist猫re de la Justice d'Angleterre et du Pays de Galles et le S茅nat canadien. Elle a pr茅sent茅 plusieurs conf茅rences, s茅minaires et sessions de formation juridique continue pour avocats et juges et a occup茅 des postes de chercheure invit茅e au Center for the听Study听of Law and Society, 脿 l'Universit茅 de Californie 脿 Berkeley et au Max Planck Institute for the听Study听of Crime, S茅curit茅 et droit en Allemagne.听

Elle est d茅tentrice d鈥檜n听doctorat en droit 脿 l'Universit茅 d'Oxford (2014), qui听compare听les droits et听m茅canismes dont disposent les听victimes en Angleterre, au Pays de Galles et aux 脡tats-Unis听lorsque leurs droits sont enfreints par l鈥檃dministration publique. Sa th猫se de doctorat a 茅t茅听financ茅e notamment听par le CRSH, le FRQSC, le Maple听Leaf听Trust, le fonds Peter听Birks听et la Modern Law听Review. Au cours de ses 茅tudes doctorales, elle a听enseign茅 des s茅minaires aux cycles sup茅rieurs听en justice p茅nale au Centre de criminologie de l'Universit茅 d'Oxford et a 茅t茅 chercheuse invit茅e 脿 Harvard Law听School. Auparavant, elle a pratiqu茅 le droit 脿 Montr茅al et a 茅t茅听auxiliaire juridique听听aupr猫s d'un juge de la Cour sup茅rieure.听

Le professeur Manikis s'int茅resse 脿 la supervision d'茅tudiants travaillant sur des sujets li茅s aux victimes, 脿 la d茅termination de la peine, au droit p茅nal et 脿 la justice p茅nale.听

Publications

Articles dans revues avec comit茅s de lecture

• Marie Manikis and Audrey Matheson, 鈥淐ommunicating Censure: The Relevance of Conditions of Imprisonment at Sentencing and During the Administration of the Sentence鈥� (2023) Modern Law Review (forthcoming).
• Marie Manikis and Nicholas Doiron, 鈥淪olitary Confinement and State Harm: Reimagining Sentencing in Light of Dynamic Censure and State Blame鈥� (2023) Punishment & Society (forthcoming).
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淩ecognising State Blame in Sentencing: A Communicative and Relational Framework鈥� (2022) 81:2 Cambridge Law Journal 294-322.听
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淭he Principle of Proportionality in Sentencing: A Dynamic Evolution and Multiplication of Conceptions鈥� (2022)鈥疧sgoode Hall Law Journal鈥�587-628.听
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐onceptualising the Victim in England and Wales and the United States Within a Spectrum of Public and Private Interests鈥澨�(2021) 41:1听Oxford Journal of Legal Studies听219-242.
• Marie Manikis and Jess De Santi, 鈥淧unishment and Retribution Within the Bail Process: An Analysis of the Public Confidence in the Administration of Justice Ground for Pre-Trial Detention鈥� (2020) 35:3听Canadian Journal of Law and Society听413-435.
• Marie Manikis and Jess De Santi, 鈥淧unishing while Presuming Innocence: A Study on Bail Conditions and Administration of Justice Offences in Quebec鈥� (2019) 60:3 Cahiers de droit 873-904.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淎 New Model of the Criminal Justice Process: Victims鈥� Rights as Advancing Penal Parsimony and Moderation鈥� (2019) 30:2 Criminal Law Forum 201-223.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐ontrasting the Emergence of the Victims鈥� Movements in the United States and England and Wales鈥� (2019) 9:2 Societies 35-53.
• Marie Manikis and Daniel Pascoe, 鈥淢aking Sense of the Victim鈥檚 Role in Clemency Decision-Making鈥� (2018) International Review of Victimology.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淓xpanding participation: A comparative approach to victims as agents of accountability in the criminal justice process鈥� (2017) 1听Public Law 听63-80.
• Marie Manikis (with Peter Grbac), 鈥淏argaining for Justice: The Road Towards Prosecutorial Accountability in the Plea Bargaining Process鈥� (2017) 40:3 Manitoba Law Journal 85-110.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淭owards Accountability and Fairness for Aboriginal People: The Recognition of Gladue as a Principle of Fundamental Justice that Applies to Prosecutors鈥� (2016) 21 Canadian Criminal Law Review 164-184.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淭he recognition of prosecutorial obligations in an era of mandatory minimum sentences of imprisonment and over-representation of Aboriginal people in prisons鈥� (2015) 71 Supreme Court Law Review 277-300.
• Marie Manikis. 鈥淚magining the future of victims鈥� rights: A comparative perspective鈥� (2015) 13:1 Ohio State Journal of Criminal Law 163-186.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淰ictim Impact Statements at Sentencing: Towards a Clearer Understanding of their Aims鈥� (2015) 65:2 University of Toronto Law Journal 85-123.
• Marie Manikis (with Julian V. Roberts), 鈥淰ictim Personal Statements: Latest (and last) Trends from the Witnesses and Victims Experience Survey in England and Wales鈥� (2013) 13:3 Criminology and Criminal Justice 245-261.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淣avigating through an obstacle course: The complaints mechanism for victims of crime in England and Wales鈥� (2012) 12:2 Criminology and Criminal Justice 149-173.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淩ecognizing Victims鈥� Role and Rights During Plea Bargaining: A Fair Deal for Victims of Crime鈥� (2012) 58:3-4 Criminal Law Quarterly 411.
• Marie Manikis (with Julian V. Roberts), 鈥淩ecognizing ancillary harm at sentencing: A proportionate and balanced response鈥� (2011) 15:2 Canadian Criminal Law Review 131-144.
• Marie Manikis (with Julian V. Roberts), 鈥淰ictim Impact Statements at Sentencing: The Relevance of Ancillary Harm鈥� (2010) 15:1 Canadian Criminal Law Review, 1-29.

Chapitres de livres avec comit茅s de lecture

• Marie Manikis, 鈥淰ictim-related Assumptions around Guilty Plea-Based Sentence Reductions: A Communicative and Experiential Framework鈥� in JV Roberts and J Ryberg (eds), Pleading Guilty: Ethical Perspectives on Sentencing the Self-Convicted (Hart, 2023) forthcoming.听
• Marie Manikis and Mary Iliadis, 鈥淎nalysing the Victim Review Scheme of Decisions not to Prosecute in England and Wales and Within Comparative Jurisdictions鈥� in P Cox and S Walklate (eds),鈥�Victims鈥� Access to Justice鈥�(Routledge, 2022).
• Marie Manikis and Mary Iliadis, 鈥淎nalysing the Victim Review Scheme of Decisions not to Prosecute in England and Wales and Within Comparative Jurisdictions鈥� in P Cox and S Walklate (eds),听Victims鈥� Access to Justice听(Routledge, 2022) forthcoming.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淩ole of the Victim at Sentencing鈥� in D Cole and JV Roberts (eds),听Sentencing in Canada: Law, Policy and Practice听(Irwin Law, 2020)听
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐omparative Perspectives on Victim Participation in Justice Proceedings鈥� in E Erez and P Ibarra (eds), The Oxford Encyclopedia of International Criminology (OUP) (in press)
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淩ole of the Victim at Sentencing鈥� in D Cole and JV Roberts, Sentencing in Canada: Law, Policy and Practice (Irwin Law, 2020) (forthcoming)
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐omparative Perspectives on Victim Participation in Justice Proceedings鈥� in E Erez and P Ibarra (eds), The Oxford Encyclopedia of International Criminology (forthcoming)
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐onceptualizing the victim within criminal justice processes in common law tradition鈥� in D Brown et al. (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Criminal Process, (Oxford University Press: Oxford 2018)
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淭he Difficult Road to Accountability: A Study on Complaints Mechanisms to Investigate and Address Victims鈥� Rights Violations鈥� in J. Desrosiers, M-E. Sylvestre and M. Garcia, Criminal Law Reform in Canada: Challenges and Possibilities (Yvon Blais, 2017).

Chapitres de livres

• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐riminal Justice and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms鈥� in JV Roberts and M Grossman (eds), Criminal Justice in Canada: A Reader, 6th ed. (Thomson: Toronto 2020)
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐riminal Justice and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms鈥� in JV Roberts and M Grossman (eds), Criminal Justice in Canada: A Reader, 5th ed. (Thomson: Toronto 2015)
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淐riminal Justice and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms鈥� in JV Roberts and M Grossman (eds), Criminal Justice in Canada: A Reader, 4th ed. (Thomson: Toronto 2011)

Autres revues de recherche

• Marie Manikis, 鈥淚mpact Statements at Sentencing: Developments since the Victims鈥� Bill of Rights鈥� (2022) 15 Victims of Crime Research Digest鈥�(Department of Justice Canada)听
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淩ecent Developments on Victim and Community Participation in Criminal Justice鈥� (2019) 12鈥�Victims of Crime Research Digest鈥�(Department of Justice Canada)听
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淩ecent Developments on Victim and Community Participation in Criminal Justice鈥� (2019) 12 Victims of Crime Research Digest (Department of Justice Canada)
• Marie Manikis, (with Jo-Anne Wemmers), 芦听Le d茅dommagement dans le syst猫me de justice p茅nale听禄 (2017) Research in Brief, Justice Canada, (forthcoming).
• Marie Manikis and Ivana Isailovic, 芦 Au del脿 des cat茅gories? Les nouvelles normes en mati猫re de changement de sexe听禄 (2016) 4 Contours, 70.
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淎 comparative overview of victims鈥� rights, enforcement mechanisms and redress in England and Wales and the American Federal jurisdiction鈥� (2013) 6 Victims of Crime Research Digest
• Marie Manikis (with Julian V. Roberts), 鈥淰ictim Impact Statements in Canada: Recent Guidance from the Courts of Appeal鈥� (2012) 5 Victims of Crime Research Digest
• Marie Manikis, 芦听Les tribunaux d'arbitrage civils islamiques en Ontario听禄, 1:1 International Legal (2005) Perspectives, Canadian Lawyers Abroad

Rapports gouvernementaux

• Marie Manikis,听Federalism and Victims鈥� Rights in Canada听(Ottawa: Office of the Federal Ombudsman for Victims of Crime, 2021)
• Marie Manikis, Report on Judicial Delays in Criminal Proceedings (Ottawa: Senate Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs, 2016)
• Marie Manikis, The Canadian Victims Bill of Rights: A Policy Analysis and Interpretation (Ottawa: Office of the Federal Ombudsman for Victims of Crime, 2014)
• Marie Manikis (with Julian V. Roberts), Victims鈥� Needs and the Development of Outcome Measurements (London: Ministry of Justice of England and Wales, 2012)
• Marie Manikis (with Julian V. Roberts) Victim Personal Statements at Sentencing: A Review of the Empirical Research (London: Office of the Commissioner for Victims and Witnesses of England and Wales, 2011)
• Marie Manikis, Research findings and legislation on victims鈥� rights in Canada (Ottawa: Senate of Canada, 2011)

Contributions 脿 la vie publique et aux m茅dias

• Marie Manikis, 鈥溾��, Policy Options, 7 April 2020.
• Marie Manikis, Interview 鈥淨uebec court declares mandatory minimum sentence unconstitutional for Aboriginal accused鈥�, The Lawyer鈥檚 Daily, 22 April 2020.
• Marie Manikis, Interview on the role of victims in England and Wales and comparative perspectives, The Economist, 21 May 2019.
• Marie Manikis, 芦 禄, Le Devoir, 16 January 2019.
• Marie Manikis, , CBC News, 30 January 2019.
• Marie Manikis, Interview on the role of victim impact statements, Canadian Press, 30 January 2019.
• Marie Manikis, Interview on Quebec鈥檚 proposal for specialized sexual violence tribunals, The Lawyers Weekly, 28 January 2019.
• Jeffrey Kennedy and Marie Manikis, 鈥溾��, The Gazette, 24 April, 2018.
• Marie Manikis, Interview on joint submissions at sentencing following R. v. Anthony-Cook, 2016 SCC 43, The Lawyers Weekly.
• Marie Manikis (with Kaitlyn O鈥橲haughnessy), 鈥淭he Mandatory Costs of Mandatory Minimum Sentences in Canada鈥�, Oxford Human Rights Hub, 19 April 2016.
• Marie Manikis (with Julian Roberts), 鈥淢andatory minimum sentences don鈥檛 work. They can鈥檛 work鈥�, The Gazette, 13 January 2016.
• Marie Manikis (with Marion Vannier), 鈥淟ife Without Parole sentencing violates human 听听听听 rights鈥�, The Gazette, 1 April 2015
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淲here are the rights in the proposed Victims Bill?鈥�, The Globe and Mail, 7 April 2014
• Marie Manikis, Interview on Bill C-32 and its implications, The Globe and Mail, 4 April 2014
• Marie Manikis, Interview on Bill C-32 and its impact in criminal law, The Lawyers Weekly.听听听听听听听听听听听
• Marie Manikis, National Webinar for the Victims Justice Network: 鈥淰ictim Impact Statements: Past Present and Future鈥�, 2014
• Marie Manikis, Consultation on a Proposed Federal Victims鈥� Bill of Rights, Ottawa: Department of Justice (September 2013).
• Marie Manikis, Consultation on Improving the Code of Practice for Victims of Crime, London: Ministry of Justice (April 2013).
• Marie Manikis, 芦听Procureurs de la Couronne听: une vague de d茅parts d茅sastreuse est 脿 craindre听禄 La Presse, 23 February 2011
• Marie Manikis, 鈥淯ne Couronne sans joyaux听: les cons茅quences d鈥檜ne justice secondaire au Qu茅bec鈥� Droit-inc, 24 February 2011

脡诲耻肠补迟颈辞苍

• DPhil (Law) University of Oxford (2010-2014)
• MSt (Law), University of Oxford (2009-2010)
• LL.M., Osgoode Hall Law School (2008-2009)
• Member of the Quebec Bar (2007)
• LL.B. (Hons.), University of Montreal (2003-2006)

Parcours professionnel

• Chaire William Dawson, Universit茅 不良研究所 (2019- )
• Professeure agr茅g茅e, Facult茅 de droit, Universit茅 不良研究所 (2019- )
• Professeure adjointe, Facult茅 de droit, Universit茅 不良研究所 (2013-2019)
• Chercheure (2009-2013), tuteure (2012), Centre for Criminology, University of Oxford (2009-2013)
• Teaching Assistant, York University (2008-2009)
• Avocate (litige) (2007-2008) et stagiaire en droit (2005-2007)
• Auxilliaire juridique, Cour sup茅rieure du Qu茅bec (2005-2006)

Champs d'int茅r锚t

Droit criminel, droit de la personne, victimes, p茅nologie et la justice p茅nale