Coming Up: A four-concert George Enescu Festival February 3-5, 2017
In this piece, George Ensescu festival organizer Ilya Poletaev discusses his passion for the music of the composer and his motivations for organizing this first festival dedicated to his music with Schulich graduate student Chris听Maskell. 听
In the world of music, it鈥檚 an unfortunate reality that brilliant artists can go overlooked. Luckily, these same musicians are often championed by those who love their work, and in the case of the late Romanian composer George Enescu, his voice in Montreal is Schulich piano professor Ilya Poletaev.
A huge promoter of Enescu鈥檚 music, Poletaev has organized a four-concert celebration of his works that will span three different Montreal venues from Feb. 3-5. These performances will feature a host of Schulich School of Music faculty, students and alumni, as well as some special guests. To get a better understanding of the brilliant composer and the event itself, we spoke to Poletaev about Enescu鈥檚 music, his legacy and the upcoming concerts.
How were you introduced to Enescu鈥檚 music and what inspired you to put together this mini-festival?
My interest and passion for Enescu鈥檚 music began a long time ago, when I was still an undergraduate student. I first heard his name from my former teacher, Marietta Orlov, who is one of Canada鈥檚 preeminent piano pedagogues and a professor of piano at the University of Toronto. She is Romanian and studied with Florica Musicescu, who was a close friend of Enescu and also the teacher of Dinu Lipatti, the great Romanian pianist! She is responsible not only for my interest in Enescu but also for most of my pianistic skill and musical understanding.
I then heard and played some of his music as a graduate student, and began to get more and more involved in it. In 2009, I organized for the first time an all-Enescu program at Yale and then took it on tour to Italy and Romania in 2011. Also in 2009, my colleague Axel Strauss (who was then teaching at San Francisco Conservatory, but has since come to Schulich) asked me to record Enescu鈥檚 complete works for piano and violin. Now, Enescu鈥檚 music is a constant presence in my life 鈥 the more time I spend with it, the more I feel its irresistible pull, depth, its seductive, intoxicating appeal. I always feel the need to share it with others, especially since it鈥檚 not at all as well known as it deserves to be.
In this festival, 不良研究所 faculty, alumni, current students and special guests will all come together to perform Enescu鈥檚 music and place it in context for our listeners. Enescu had an unusual musical background, as he was born in Romania but trained in both Vienna and Paris. Accordingly, his music is a synthesis of three very different musical dialects. He played under the baton of Brahms, was a student of Gabriel Faur茅, had Ravel as a classmate, played chamber music with Pablo Casals, was a friend of B茅la Bart贸k and was a father figure to countless younger Romanian musicians, including Dinu Lipatti! His music is very multifaceted and it had a long and complex evolution. A chasm separates his Romanian Rhapsodies from the profundity of his last works or from the drama of his only opera, Oedipe. Perhaps, if there is one continuous thread in it, it is the love and admiration for Bach as well as for his native Romanian folklore.
At 不良研究所 we have amazing faculty, students, and alumni. What better place could I find to have so many different musical personalities come together and give their talent and expertise to this project? I especially wanted to attract our graduate students and alumni who have moved on and forged successful careers elsewhere, as a collaborative effort involving older and younger colleagues is very much in the spirit of Enescu鈥檚 own way of making music.
What impact has Enescu鈥檚 music had on you as a musician?
Enescu鈥檚 music is both enormously complex and enormously rewarding. In a sense, it has everything: tremendous emotional power, an incredible variety of sonorities and colours, and a stupendous sense of musical architecture. It is also meticulously notated, so if one does exactly what Enescu asks for on the page, they cannot help but become a better musician. He provides听 fingerings, bowings, pedaling for pianists, and countless minute indications of tempo changes. Yet, at the end, the music comes out sounding so spontaneous and natural!
Enescu was a truly universal musician 鈥 a composer, violinist, pianist, conductor and teacher. Despite this, he never sought easy success or acclaim; in fact, despite his fame and reputation, he died penniless. His music has something idealistic and pure about it. Through all the layers of complexity one senses an almost child-like wonder and a burning sense of being alive and true. Not a single note of Enescu鈥檚 music is superfluous, as it always comes from an authentic inspiration. His life鈥檚 work, his prodigious gifts, his endless dedication and his irreproachable ethics have all been a first-rate example to me.
Are you aware if any other of the other performers in the festival share a link to Enescu鈥檚 teachings or music?
I must first mention my wonderful colleague, violinist Axel Strauss (currently the Chair of the String Area at Schulich), who approached me some years ago with a proposal to record the complete piano and violin music of Enescu. These records are out now on the Naxos label, and hopefully are doing their part to promote Enescu鈥檚 extraordinary legacy. Axel鈥檚 first teacher was also a Romanian, Petru Munteanu, and like me, Axel was a prizewinner at the George Enescu Competition in Bucharest. He has also met and played with many outstanding Romanian musicians, some of which knew Enescu personally, like Stefan and Valentin Gheorghiu!
Our special guest, Michael Djupstrom, is a fantastic composer who currently teaches at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia. His work has some visible connections to Enescu and he is a true connoisseur of Enescu鈥檚 music, having spent a considerable amount of energy collecting a library of his works that includes many rarities. Also, Annamaria Popescu, a brilliant mezzo-soprano on faculty here at 不良研究所, grew up speaking Romanian in Montreal and has an understandable affinity for the musical language of Enescu.
Last, but certainly not least, my wife and fellow pianist Ruxandra Oancea (M.Mus鈥11, Gr.Dip鈥13), is a native Romanian and completed her doctorate in Bucharest, where she studied with Dan Grigore 鈥 who is also a Musicescu pupil, like my own teacher! It helps when all your ethnomusicological questions can be answered at home! 听
I feel bad not to mention the many other wonderful musicians that are taking part in this project: cellists Yegor Dyachkov (who is a professor both at Schulich and the University of Montreal), and Jake Klingenborg (M.Mus 鈥18), violist Steven Dann, violinists Mark Fewer and Andrew Wan, clarinetist Kenji Bellavigna (M.Mus 鈥17), pianists听Kyoko Hashimoto (the chair of our piano department), Meagan Milatz (叠.惭耻蝉鈥15), Karnsiri Laothamatas (B.Mus鈥16), and Zhenni Li (all graduate students who have won at least one of the school鈥檚 concert and chamber music competitions), violist Victor Fournelle Blain (Art.Dip鈥15 and past winner of the Golden Violin competition) and violinist Byungchan Lee (B.Mus鈥15, Art.Dip鈥16 and past winner of the Golden Violin competition). They all must be thanked for giving their energy, time, and talent to this undertaking!
Is there a performance or piece in the festival that you鈥檙e particularly looking forward to hearing or playing?
I am in love with all the works, as each speaks to me in its own, unique language. How can I choose? Perhaps, I would like to draw the public鈥檚 attention to the Piano Quintet, Op. 29, which concludes our festival. It鈥檚 an exceedingly difficult and amazingly rich piece that鈥檚 almost never played, so to hear and play it is an immense privilege. To me, it is one of the greatest works for this medium and I am grateful for the opportunity.
For those looking to discover some of Enescu鈥檚 music before the festival, what selections would you recommend they start with?
Enescu鈥檚 music is very varied and hardly two pieces are ever alike. Unfortunately, most people only know the Romanian Rhapsodies, which are great pieces, but a work of a 19-year-old 鈥 they hardly give a sense of what Enescu was to become in his mature years!
I suggest listening to his Violin Sonata No. 3 (which we will perform at the festival), his Orchestral Suite No. 3, the Piano Sonata No. 3 (as performed by Dinu Lipatti), the suite Impressions d鈥橢nfance (also to be played at the festival) and of course his masterpiece: the opera Oedipe, a work which took Enescu close to 30 years to complete!
[A link to one of Poletaev's recordings with Axel Strauss .]
The 鈥淕eorge Enescu, a Univeral Musician鈥 Conference will feature the following events:
- Folk Roots: Works by Enescu and Djupstrom (Friday, February 3, 7:30听p.m.
- A round table discussion on Enescu鈥檚 life and work, followed by
- Suites: Works by Enescu and J.S. Bach (Saturday, February 4, 2:30听p.m.)
- Disciples, Colleagues and Friends: Works by Enescu, Lipatti, Bart贸k听and Ravel听(Sunday, February 5, 2:30听p.m.)
- The Masters and their Student: Works by Enescu, Faur茅 and听Brahms听(Sunday, February 5, 7:30听p.m.)
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